Trolling plates are a valuable accessory for anglers who employ trolling techniques to catch fish. These plates, typically mounted on the outboard motor or stern of a boat, allow for precise control over the vessel’s speed, enabling anglers to maintain an optimal pace for presenting bait or lures.
Fish species like trout, walleye, and salmon are highly sensitive to speed variations, making trolling plates a popular choice for improving fishing success. Whether you’re fishing in calm lakes or open waters, trolling plates are an effective and economical tool to enhance your angling experience.
However, as with any fishing equipment, trolling plates come with both advantages and disadvantages. While they provide benefits such as improved bait presentation, fuel efficiency, and versatility, they also have limitations, including potential strain on the motor, reduced maneuverability, and compatibility concerns.
For anglers considering adding a trolling plate to their setup, understanding the full spectrum of pros and cons is crucial.
In this article, we will explore 10 detailed pros and 10 cons of trolling plates, offering a comprehensive guide to help you determine if they are the right choice for your fishing needs. Whether you are an experienced angler or a novice, this in-depth analysis will give you the knowledge needed to make an informed decision.
10 Pros Of Trolling Plates
1. Precise Speed Control
Trolling plates excel at providing precise control over a boat’s speed, a crucial factor when targeting fish that are sensitive to trolling speeds. Many fish species, including trout, walleye, and salmon, are more likely to strike bait when it is presented at the correct speed.
Natural conditions like wind or currents can make it difficult to achieve this precision without a trolling plate. By reducing the boat’s speed effectively, trolling plates help anglers maintain the ideal pace, ensuring that the bait or lure mimics natural prey movements.
This increased control can significantly improve success rates during fishing trips.
2. Cost-Effective Solution
Compared to purchasing and installing an auxiliary trolling motor, trolling plates are a much more affordable option for slowing down your boat. Auxiliary motors, while effective, can be expensive and require additional space on the boat for installation.
In contrast, trolling plates are relatively inexpensive and attach directly to your existing outboard motor. For anglers on a budget or those looking to test trolling techniques without a significant investment, trolling plates provide an economical solution. Over time, they prove cost-effective, especially for recreational anglers who don’t fish frequently enough to justify a more expensive setup.
3. Easy To Install
Most trolling plates are designed with ease of installation in mind, making them accessible to anglers with limited technical skills.
These plates are typically mounted onto the outboard motor or stern drive, and manufacturers often provide detailed instructions to simplify the process. Many trolling plates come pre-assembled, requiring minimal tools or effort to attach securely.
For those who are new to trolling or do not have extensive experience with boating equipment, the user-friendly design of trolling plates ensures they can be installed quickly and efficiently without professional assistance.
4. Improved Bait Presentation
Trolling plates enable anglers to present their bait or lures in a more natural and controlled manner, mimicking the behavior of prey in the water. Fish are more likely to strike when bait appears realistic, making speed control critical.
Without a trolling plate, achieving this level of precision can be difficult, especially in conditions where the boat’s speed fluctuates due to wind or current.
By slowing the boat’s movement, trolling plates allow for consistent bait presentation, increasing the chances of attracting fish. This advantage is particularly noticeable in clear or calm waters, where fish are more cautious.
5. Versatility Across Fishing Techniques
One of the key benefits of trolling plates is their versatility. They cater to a wide range of fishing techniques and species, allowing anglers to adjust their approach based on their target.
Whether you’re slow-trolling for walleye, pulling large lures for musky, or using planer boards for salmon, trolling plates offer the flexibility to adapt to different methods.
This makes them a valuable tool for anglers who enjoy experimenting with various styles and conditions, ensuring they have the right setup for any situation they encounter on the water.
6. Reduced Fuel Consumption
Using trolling plates to slow down your boat can lead to lower fuel consumption compared to operating the motor at higher speeds. By allowing the motor to run efficiently at slower speeds, trolling plates reduce the strain on the engine, conserving fuel during extended fishing trips.
This advantage is particularly beneficial for anglers who fish in remote locations or areas where refueling options are limited. Over time, the savings on fuel costs can offset the initial expense of purchasing a trolling plate, making it a cost-effective solution for frequent anglers.
7. Compact And Lightweight Design
Trolling plates are compact and lightweight, ensuring they integrate seamlessly into your boat setup without adding unnecessary bulk or weight. Unlike auxiliary trolling motors, which can take up valuable space and affect the boat’s balance, trolling plates attach directly to the motor, minimizing their impact on performance.
This unobtrusive design makes them an excellent choice for small boat owners or those who prioritize maintaining a streamlined and organized fishing setup. Their portability and ease of use further enhance their appeal for recreational anglers.
8. Durable Construction
Trolling plates are built to withstand harsh marine environments, with most models made from durable materials such as stainless steel or heavy-duty aluminum. This robust construction ensures they can endure exposure to saltwater, UV rays, and physical stress without corroding or degrading over time.
For anglers who frequently fish in challenging conditions, the durability of trolling plates makes them a reliable and long-lasting investment. Proper maintenance, such as rinsing after saltwater use, can further extend their lifespan, ensuring they remain effective for years.
9. Quick Deployment And Retraction
Modern trolling plates are designed for convenience, featuring mechanisms that allow for quick deployment and retraction. Many models include spring-loaded systems or toggles that make switching between trolling and cruising speeds effortless.
This functionality is particularly useful for anglers who need to adjust their speed frequently based on changing conditions or fishing strategies. The ability to deploy and retract the plate easily saves time and ensures anglers can focus on their fishing rather than on managing their equipment.
10. Minimized Wake And Noise
Trolling plates help reduce the wake and noise generated by the boat, which is essential when fishing in clear or shallow waters. Fish are easily spooked by loud engines or large wakes, so minimizing disturbances is crucial for increasing the likelihood of a successful catch.
By slowing the boat’s movement and smoothing out its operation, trolling plates create a more stealthy approach. This advantage is particularly beneficial when targeting sensitive species like trout or bass, which are more likely to flee at the first sign of danger.
Cons Of Trolling Plates
1. Potential Motor Strain
Trolling plates can create additional resistance for the motor, which forces it to work harder to maintain the desired speed. This strain is particularly noticeable during prolonged use or in conditions with strong currents or waves.
Over time, the added workload can lead to overheating or premature wear on the motor, especially if it is an older or less powerful model. Regular maintenance, such as monitoring the motor’s performance and ensuring it doesn’t overheat, is crucial to mitigate these risks.
While trolling plates are effective tools, they require the motor to operate under conditions it may not be designed for, making this a significant drawback for some setups.
2. Reduced Maneuverability
When deployed, trolling plates can impact the boat’s maneuverability, making it harder to execute sharp turns or precise movements. The drag created by the plate reduces the boat’s responsiveness, particularly at lower speeds.
This limitation can be frustrating for anglers who need to navigate around obstacles, adjust positioning quickly, or fish in areas with strong currents. The reduced maneuverability is most noticeable in smaller boats or when fishing in confined spaces.
Anglers who frequently fish in such conditions may find trolling plates less practical compared to other options.
3. Compatibility Issues
Not all trolling plates are universally compatible with every type of outboard motor or boat. Certain models may require specific motor designs or sizes to function correctly, and improper installation can lead to performance issues.
For anglers with unique or older motor setups, finding a suitable trolling plate can be challenging. This lack of compatibility can lead to frustration and additional costs, particularly if professional assistance is needed to identify the right model. Researching compatibility before purchase is essential to avoid wasting time and money on an incompatible product.
4. Installation Challenges
While many trolling plates are marketed as easy to install, some models can be challenging, especially for those unfamiliar with marine equipment. Installation often requires specific tools and knowledge of the boat’s motor system. If the plate is not installed correctly, it can lead to reduced performance, damage to the plate or motor, or even safety issues on the water.
For anglers without technical expertise, hiring a professional to handle the installation can add to the overall cost, potentially negating the affordability advantage of trolling plates.
5. Limited Speed Adjustment
Trolling plates offer effective speed reduction but are limited in their ability to fine-tune speed adjustments. Unlike auxiliary trolling motors, which provide precise control over speed and direction, trolling plates operate in fixed modes, making it harder to achieve optimal speeds for certain fishing techniques.
This limitation can be particularly frustrating for anglers targeting species that require specific speeds or those fishing in conditions where slight speed adjustments are necessary to maintain bait presentation.
6. Obstruction Of Motor Access
In some setups, trolling plates may obstruct access to the motor, making routine maintenance or adjustments more cumbersome. This issue is particularly prevalent in smaller boats, where space is already limited.
Anglers may find it inconvenient to perform simple tasks like checking the motor’s oil level or making on-the-fly repairs when the trolling plate is in place. This obstruction can become a significant hassle during long fishing trips, especially if unforeseen motor issues arise that require immediate attention.
7. Risk Of Plate Damage
Despite their durable construction, trolling plates are not immune to damage. Accidental collisions with submerged objects, improper deployment, or high-impact movements can cause bending or breaking.
Damaged plates can compromise performance, reducing speed control and potentially causing additional strain on the motor. Repairs or replacements can be costly and time-consuming, especially for anglers who frequently fish in areas with rocky bottoms or debris.
8. Unsuitability For Rough Waters
Trolling plates are less effective in rough or choppy waters, where maintaining boat control becomes challenging. The drag created by the plate can make it harder to navigate waves or currents, reducing the overall efficiency of the setup.
Anglers who often fish in open water or during inclement weather may find trolling plates less reliable, as the conditions may negate their benefits. In such scenarios, auxiliary trolling motors or other tools may be better suited for maintaining control and speed.
9. Noise And Vibration
While trolling plates reduce wake and engine noise, they can sometimes introduce their own noise or vibrations. Poorly installed plates or models made from lower-quality materials may produce rattling sounds or vibrations that deter fish.
This issue is especially problematic in calm or clear waters, where fish are more sensitive to disturbances. Ensuring proper installation and choosing high-quality materials can mitigate this drawback, but it remains a consideration for anglers focused on stealth.
10. Upfront And Maintenance Costs
Although trolling plates are more affordable than auxiliary trolling motors, they still require an initial investment. Prices can vary based on the model and material, with higher-end plates costing significantly more. Additionally, regular maintenance, such as cleaning and lubricating the plate, is necessary to ensure optimal performance.
Repairs or replacements due to wear and tear or damage can add to the long-term costs. While these expenses are generally manageable, they can accumulate over time, making trolling plates less appealing for budget-conscious anglers.
Conclusion
Trolling plates are an effective and affordable solution for anglers looking to improve their trolling techniques. They offer numerous benefits, including precise speed control, better bait presentation, and fuel efficiency, making them a valuable tool for a wide range of fishing scenarios. Their compact design, durability, and ease of use further enhance their appeal, especially for recreational anglers.
However, trolling plates are not without their challenges. Potential motor strain, reduced maneuverability, and compatibility issues are important factors to consider. Additionally, their limited speed adjustment and maintenance requirements may make them less ideal for certain anglers or fishing environments.
By evaluating the 10 detailed pros and 10 cons outlined in this article, you can make an informed decision about whether trolling plates are the right addition to your fishing setup. For those who value simplicity, affordability, and versatility, trolling plates can be a game-changer in achieving better fishing outcomes. However, understanding and addressing their limitations will ensure you maximize their benefits while minimizing potential drawbacks.