Killeen, Texas, is a dynamic and rapidly growing city located in Central Texas, with a strong military presence due to its proximity to Fort Hood, one of the largest military bases in the world. This has shaped much of Killeen’s identity, making it a hub for military personnel, veterans, and their families. However, the city is more than just a military town; it offers a variety of lifestyle perks, from an affordable cost of living to easy access to outdoor recreation in the surrounding Texas Hill Country. Positioned about an hour north of Austin and near other major Texas cities like Waco and Temple, Killeen also benefits from its central location, making it convenient for both business and leisure travel.
Living in Killeen can be appealing for people seeking a slower-paced lifestyle, more affordable housing compared to larger cities, and a strong sense of community. The city’s economy has traditionally revolved around the military, but other sectors such as education, healthcare, and retail have been expanding in recent years. Despite its growth, Killeen maintains a small-town feel and remains attractive to a diverse population, including military families, retirees, and young professionals.
However, as with any city, there are both benefits and drawbacks to life in Killeen. The city faces some challenges, such as a relatively high crime rate in certain areas, hot and humid summers, and a job market that can be limited outside of military-related positions. Additionally, while Killeen is developing rapidly, it still lacks some of the cultural amenities and entertainment options found in larger Texas cities like Austin or Dallas.
In this article, we will explore 15 pros and 15 cons of living in Killeen, Texas. The aim is to provide a comprehensive overview to help you decide if Killeen is the right place for you, whether you’re relocating for work, the military, or a change of scenery.
Pros Of Living In Killeen, TX
1. Affordable Cost Of Living
Killeen is known for its affordable cost of living, which is significantly lower than in larger Texas cities like Austin, Dallas, and Houston. Housing costs, in particular, are more reasonable, with median home prices and rent rates considerably lower than in the big metro areas. This affordability extends to other daily expenses like groceries, utilities, and transportation, making Killeen an attractive option for those looking to save money or buy their first home.
2. Proximity To Fort Hood
Fort Hood is the largest military installation in the United States, and its presence has a profound impact on Killeen’s economy and culture. Many residents are active-duty military, veterans, or civilian employees working on or near the base. Fort Hood provides job opportunities, housing, healthcare, and educational programs, and it also fosters a sense of community among military families. For those affiliated with the military, living in Killeen offers easy access to these services and a strong support network.
3. Diverse Population
Thanks to the military presence and the city’s growing economy, Killeen is one of the most diverse cities in Texas. Residents come from all over the world, bringing with them a variety of cultural influences. This diversity is reflected in the local food scene, community events, and cultural celebrations, creating a rich and vibrant atmosphere where people from different backgrounds can feel at home.
4. Growing Job Market
Killeen’s job market has been expanding beyond its military roots. While Fort Hood remains a significant employer, other industries such as healthcare, education, retail, and construction are growing. With Central Texas College and Texas A&M University-Central Texas located in the city, education also offers employment opportunities. The Killeen economy is projected to grow, and the development of new commercial and residential projects is contributing to the rise in job opportunities.
5. Access To Outdoor Recreation
Killeen is surrounded by several lakes and parks, offering residents plenty of opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities. Belton Lake and Stillhouse Hollow Lake are popular spots for boating, fishing, hiking, and picnicking. Dana Peak Park offers scenic views and trails for hikers and mountain bikers. Killeen’s location near the Texas Hill Country means that residents can easily escape to nature on weekends for camping, hiking, or even wine-tasting tours in nearby regions.
6. Central Location In Texas
Killeen’s central location makes it an ideal home base for those who need to travel within the state. It is conveniently located near major highways, providing easy access to cities like Austin, Waco, Dallas, and San Antonio. This makes commuting, traveling for business, or planning weekend getaways relatively easy. The central location also helps Killeen maintain a balance between small-town living and proximity to big-city amenities.
7. No State Income Tax
Texas is one of the few states that does not impose a state income tax, allowing Killeen residents to keep more of their income. This is especially beneficial for those working in high-paying sectors or those who own businesses. While property taxes in Texas are higher than the national average, the absence of a state income tax helps offset this, making the overall tax burden lower than in states with both income and property taxes.
8. Affordable Housing Market
The real estate market in Killeen is notably affordable compared to other parts of Texas, particularly the rapidly growing Austin area. The median home price in Killeen is below the national average, and rent prices are also affordable, making it easier for families, retirees, and young professionals to find housing. Whether you’re looking for a modern home, an apartment, or military housing, Killeen offers a wide range of options at different price points.
9. Improving Infrastructure And Development
Killeen is undergoing continuous development, with new infrastructure projects aimed at improving roads, utilities, and public services. The city has seen the construction of new housing developments, retail centers, and entertainment options in recent years. These improvements are helping to modernize the city and accommodate its growing population. As the city develops, more amenities and services are becoming available to residents.
10. Quality Healthcare Services
Killeen offers a variety of healthcare services to residents, with several hospitals and clinics providing medical care. AdventHealth Central Texas and the Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center are two of the primary healthcare providers in the area. Additionally, Fort Hood offers healthcare services for military personnel and their families. With access to general practitioners, specialists, and emergency care, Killeen residents have access to quality medical care close to home.
11. Family-Friendly Environment
Killeen is a family-friendly city with a range of amenities and activities for children and families. There are several parks, recreational facilities, and sports leagues for kids, along with family-oriented events throughout the year. The city’s affordable housing and reasonable cost of living also make it an attractive place for families looking to settle down without breaking the bank.
12. Community Events And Festivals
Killeen hosts a variety of community events and festivals throughout the year, fostering a strong sense of community. Popular events include the Killeen Christmas Parade, the Spring Festival, and various Fourth of July celebrations. These events bring residents together and provide entertainment for people of all ages, contributing to the city’s close-knit, community-oriented atmosphere.
13. Educational Opportunities
Killeen offers several educational options, from public schools to higher education institutions. The Killeen Independent School District (KISD) serves a large number of students and includes several elementary, middle, and high schools. Central Texas College and Texas A&M University-Central Texas provide higher education opportunities, allowing students to pursue degrees without leaving the city. These institutions also provide opportunities for continuing education and career advancement.
14. Mild Winters
Killeen enjoys mild winter weather, with temperatures rarely dipping below freezing. The pleasant winter climate allows for year-round outdoor activities, and residents can enjoy outdoor dining, hiking, and other recreational pursuits without the snow and ice that affect other parts of the country. For those who dislike cold winters, Killeen’s climate is a major draw.
15. Military Discounts And Services
As a military town, Killeen offers a variety of discounts and services for military personnel, veterans, and their families. Many local businesses, restaurants, and retailers provide military discounts, and military members have access to Fort Hood’s amenities, including healthcare, shopping, and recreational activities. The city’s strong military community also ensures that veterans and active-duty personnel receive the support and resources they need.
Cons Of Living In Killeen, TX
1. High Crime Rate
One of the major drawbacks of living in Killeen is its relatively high crime rate, especially compared to other cities in Texas. While certain neighborhoods are safer than others, property crimes and violent crimes are a concern in some parts of the city. Prospective residents should carefully research different areas before deciding where to live and take appropriate safety precautions.
2. Hot And Humid Summers
Summers in Killeen can be extremely hot and humid, with temperatures regularly reaching over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. The intense heat can make outdoor activities difficult during the summer months, and residents often rely on air conditioning to stay comfortable. For those not accustomed to Texas summers, the heat can be overwhelming, especially in July and August.
3. Limited Public Transportation
Killeen’s public transportation system is limited, and most residents rely on personal vehicles to get around. While there is a bus system, it doesn’t cover all areas of the city, and routes may not be convenient for everyone. The lack of comprehensive public transportation can be a challenge for those who do not drive or prefer to use alternative forms of transportation.
4. Traffic Congestion On Major Roads
Killeen has experienced significant population growth in recent years, and with that growth comes increased traffic congestion. Major roads like Interstate 14 and U.S. Highway 190 can become congested, particularly during peak commuting hours. Ongoing construction projects aimed at improving infrastructure can also contribute to delays, making driving in Killeen less convenient at times.
5. Limited Nightlife And Entertainment Options
While Killeen offers basic amenities and entertainment options, it lacks the vibrant nightlife and cultural scene of larger cities like Austin. There are bars, restaurants, and movie theaters, but residents looking for more diverse or upscale entertainment options may need to travel to Austin or Dallas. This can be a drawback for younger residents or those who enjoy a more active nightlife.
6. Mixed School Ratings
The Killeen Independent School District (KISD) serves a large and diverse student population, but the quality of schools can vary widely depending on the neighborhood. While some schools perform well, others face challenges related to overcrowding, funding, and standardized test scores. Parents may need to research school options carefully before choosing where to live within the district.
7. Limited Shopping And Dining Options
Killeen has several shopping centers and restaurants, but it doesn’t offer the same variety or high-end options as larger Texas cities. Residents looking for luxury brands or gourmet dining experiences may need to travel to Austin or other nearby cities for more diverse options. This can be a drawback for those who enjoy upscale shopping or dining.
8. Potential For Natural Disasters
Killeen, like much of Texas, is prone to certain natural disasters, including severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, and occasional flooding. While the city is not located in a hurricane-prone area, residents should be prepared for extreme weather events, particularly during the spring and summer months. Flooding in low-lying areas can also be a concern after heavy rains.
9. Heavy Military Influence
While Killeen’s military community is a major asset for many residents, it may not appeal to everyone. The city’s culture, economy, and social activities are heavily influenced by the military, and those who are not connected to Fort Hood may feel out of place in certain parts of the community. Some residents may prefer a more diverse and less military-centered environment.
10. Inconsistent Public Services
Due to the rapid growth in population, some residents have reported inconsistencies in public services such as waste management, water supply, and road maintenance. While the city is investing in infrastructure improvements, the pace of development has at times strained public services, leading to occasional disruptions. This can be a source of frustration for residents.
11. High Property Taxes
While Texas has no state income tax, property taxes in Killeen can be relatively high compared to other areas of the country. Homeowners may find that their property tax bills are significant, even though the cost of housing is affordable. The high property taxes can be a drawback for those looking to buy a home in the area.
12. Limited Green Spaces In City Center
Although Killeen is surrounded by outdoor recreational areas, the city itself has fewer public green spaces within the urban center. Parks and playgrounds are available, but they may not be as extensive or well-developed as in other cities. This can be a disadvantage for residents who prefer easy access to green spaces for outdoor activities.
13. Suburban Sprawl
Killeen’s rapid growth has led to suburban sprawl, with new developments stretching further from the city center. This can result in longer commutes for residents living in outlying areas and a less cohesive community feel. Some residents may feel that the suburban sprawl detracts from the small-town charm that originally attracted them to the area.
14. Limited Higher Education Institutions
While Killeen is home to Central Texas College and Texas A&M University-Central Texas, the city has fewer higher education options compared to larger Texas cities. Residents seeking specialized programs or advanced degrees may need to commute to Austin or other nearby cities. This can be a disadvantage for students or professionals looking for a broader range of educational opportunities.
15. Lack Of Major Cultural And Sports Events
Killeen does not have the same access to major cultural events, concerts, or professional sports teams that larger cities like Austin or Dallas offer. Residents looking for top-tier cultural experiences, such as Broadway shows or major league sports, will need to travel to nearby cities to attend these events. This can be a drawback for those who enjoy attending live performances or professional sporting events.
Conclusion
Killeen, Texas, offers a unique blend of affordable living, military culture, and growing job opportunities, making it an attractive destination for military personnel, young professionals, and families. The city’s proximity to Fort Hood, its affordable housing market, and access to outdoor recreation are some of its most appealing features. Additionally, Killeen’s central location in Texas provides easy access to major cities and a convenient lifestyle for those who need to travel within the state.
However, Killeen also faces challenges, such as a high crime rate in some areas, hot summers, limited public transportation, and a lack of high-end cultural and entertainment options. The rapid population growth has also contributed to traffic congestion and suburban sprawl, which can be frustrating for residents. Additionally, while Killeen offers basic amenities and services, those looking for more upscale or diverse experiences may find themselves traveling to nearby cities like Austin.
Ultimately, Killeen is a city of growth and opportunity, but it’s important to carefully weigh both the pros and cons to determine if it’s the right fit for your lifestyle. For many, the benefits of affordable living, job opportunities, and a strong sense of community outweigh the drawbacks, making Killeen a viable option for those seeking a new place to call home.